CMM·Released Aug 4, 2023·4 packs / box · 15 cards / pack·Prices refreshes every 6 hours

Commander Masters

Verdict
Money pit
Box price (TCG low)
$490
$122 / pack
Expected value
$289
$72.31 / pack
Net EV per box
−$201
Return on a box
−41.0%
Chance to break even
5.0%
Boxes for 95% one win
58
to break even once
Deflecting Swat

Chase card spotlight

Deflecting Swat

Borderless

Single price
$165
Share of box EV
10.4%
Pull any copy
1 in 6 (16.7% / box)
Coin-flip chase
4 boxes ($1,960)

Chasing Deflecting Swat by cracking boxes means spending about $1,960for a 50/50 shot — vs $165 to buy the single. Keep it sealed; buy the card.

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Chase pull rates

Expected cards per box and the odds of pulling at least one, by Booster Fun treatment. “1 in N” is per box, not a percentage.

TreatmentExpected / boxP(≥1 / box)1 in N boxes
Standard36.00 cards100.0%Every time
Borderless19.84 cards100.0%1 in 2
Extended art4.00 cards98.2%1 in 2
Textured0.16 cards14.8%1 in 7

Your store's price

TCGplayer low isn't what everyone pays. Plug in what your LGS or an online seller actually charges.

$
At this price
Keep sealed
Return if cracked
−41%
Net EV per box
−$201
Chance to break even
5%

What you actually get

Most boxes land well below the average. Chase cards pull the mean up — your typical box is the median, not the EV.

$490Box price
$167Floor (10%)
$270Typical
$289Average (EV)
$431Lucky (90%)
Floor (10%)
$167
Typical
$270
Average (EV)
$289
Lucky (90%)
$431

The average box ($289) is $18.86 above a typical box ($270) — 7%of the EV comes from above-median outcomes you probably won't see.

Pack vs box economics

Should you buy a sealed box or individual packs? EV per pack is the same either way; the question is what you pay per pack.

Box price
$490
Standalone pack listing
$115
Implied pack (box / packs)
$122
EV per pack
$72.31
$289 / box
Return opening box
−41%
Return buying packs at listing
−37%

Standalone packs list at $115 vs $122 implied from the box. Packs look cheaper per slot, but EV is still $72.31/pack (−37% return either way).

Theoretical vs simulated

Closed-form math from collation weights (zero sampling noise) compared to 25,000 Monte Carlo box openings.

StatisticTheoreticalSimulated
Expected value$289$290(+$1.08)
Variance1351213709(+1.5%)
Std deviation$116$117

Buy the single instead?

Compare chasing a card by opening boxes vs buying it outright at today's price.

Single price
$165
Pull any copy
1 in 6 (16.7% / box)
Boxes for 50% chance
4
Cost of those boxes
$1,960
Boxes for 95% chance
15
Cost at 95%
$7,350

You'd spend about $1,960 opening boxes for a coin-flip at Deflecting Swat, vs $165 to buy it now.

Box value distribution

25,000 simulated boxes
profit zone
Box $490
EV $289
Median $270
$0$133$267$400$533$667$800

Distribution of total card value per box across 32-bucket Monte Carlo simulation. Bars right of the box price are profitable openings.

The odds

P(box ≥ box price)
5.0%
P(box ≥ expected value)
43.2%
Typical box (median)
$270
Average box (EV)
$290
Unlucky box (10th pct)
$167
Lucky box (90th pct)
$431
God box (99th pct)
$737

Roughly 5% of boxes return more than the $490 you paid. You'd need to open about 58 boxes (~$28,419) for a 95% chance that even one of them breaks even. A typical box (median $270) is $18.86 below the $289 average - most of the EV lives in chase cards you probably won't pull.

Where a box's value comes from

Expected contribution of each booster slot to the $289 box EV. Cards valued under $0.25are treated as $0 bulk, since penny commons and foils can't realistically be sold at their listed price.

Foil Rare/Mythic Showcasefoil
$82.9929%
Rare/Mythic Showcase
$64.6122%
Etched Rare/Mythicfoil
$49.3917%
Foil Rare/Mythicfoil
$26.379%
Extended Commander
$16.986%
Textured Rare/Mythicfoil
$16.216%
Foil Common Uncommon Showcasefoil
$11.104%
Common Uncommon Showcase
$7.793%
Foil Extended Commanderfoil
$7.493%
Foil Uncommonfoil
$3.721%
Foil Commonfoil
$1.451%
Foil Basicfoil
$1.150%

Top cards driving box EV

Individual card contributions to the $289 expected box value (pull rate times current price).

CardTreatmentPricePulls/boxEV share$/box
Deflecting Swat#698Borderless$1650.18210.4%$30.11
Fierce Guardianship#694Borderless$89.000.1825.6%$16.23
Jeweled Lotus#702Borderless$1500.0914.7%$13.68
Demonic Tutor#696Borderless$1350.0914.3%$12.31
Finale of Devastation#700Borderless$96.000.0913.0%$8.75
Jeweled Lotus#1066Textured$5070.0162.8%$8.12
Deadly Rollick#695Borderless$42.810.1822.7%$7.81
Smothering Tithe#693Borderless$70.000.0912.2%$6.38
Flawless Maneuver#692Borderless$32.830.1822.1%$5.99
Bloodchief Ascension#636Borderless$28.540.1821.8%$5.20
Grand Abolisher#625Borderless$25.070.1821.6%$4.57
The Ur-Dragon#689Borderless$42.290.0911.3%$3.86
Mikaeus, the Unhallowed#675Borderless$37.880.0911.2%$3.45
Grave Pact#639Borderless$37.700.0911.2%$3.44
Training Center#665Borderless$18.000.1821.1%$3.28
Vault of Champions#667Borderless$17.250.1821.1%$3.15
Spectator Seating#664Borderless$17.000.1821.1%$3.10
Kindred Dominance#640Borderless$17.000.1821.1%$3.10
Fierce Guardianship#489$1120.0261.0%$2.90
Zhulodok, Void Gorger#752Extended art$44.390.0631.0%$2.82
Balefire Dragon#697Borderless$30.000.0910.9%$2.73
Deflecting Swat#532$1030.0260.9%$2.66
Darksteel Monolith#778Extended art$20.830.1270.9%$2.65
The Ur-Dragon#1065Textured$1570.0160.9%$2.51
Rise of the Eldrazi#749Extended art$18.850.1270.8%$2.39
Sol Ring#703Borderless$8.000.2860.8%$2.29
Rejuvenating Springs#662Borderless$12.000.1820.8%$2.19
Azusa, Lost but Seeking#679Borderless$12.000.1820.8%$2.19
Undergrowth Stadium#666Borderless$12.000.1820.8%$2.19
Ulamog, the Ceaseless Hunger#670Borderless$23.660.0910.7%$2.16
Ohran Frostfang#650Borderless$11.010.1820.7%$2.01
Deflecting Swat#214$71.790.0260.7%$1.88
Fierce Guardianship#94$70.900.0260.6%$1.86
Spellseeker#635Borderless$19.160.0910.6%$1.75
Ondu Spiritdancer#756Extended art$13.000.1270.6%$1.65